THE USE OF GREEN FERTILIZERS AS ONE OF THE ASPECTS OF GREENING OF AGRICULTURE
https://doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2018-58-4-15-20
Abstract
The reproduction of natural soil fertility is the most important direction in solving the problem of sustainable development of agriculture and the entire agro-industrial complex. The realization of this direction should be considered together with greening of agriculture. Considering greening of agriculture, the agricultural ecosystem can be divided into the components and each component can be considered separately. The main aspects of greening of agriculture are alternative systems of agriculture, non-pesticide crop cultivation technologies, binary or mixed crops, constructing of crop rotations to supply the plants with the main nutrition elements, application of green manure crops to improve soil fertility, etc. Green manure crops are the plants which are grown to improve soil fertility and they are called ‘green manure’. Green manure crops decompose in the soil much faster than other organic fertilizers thereby supplying plants with nutrition elements better. Plowed green manure improves water, air and food regimes of soil, improves its fertility and grain crop productivity.
About the Authors
L. V. Rudakova
Azov-Blacksea Engineering Institute FSBEI HE “Donskoy SAU” .
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, docent.
347740, Rostov region, Zernograd, Lenin Str., 21.
E. V. Kravtsova
Azov-Blacksea Engineering Institute FSBEI HE “Donskoy SAU” .
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
candidate for a degree.
347740, Rostov region, Zernograd, Lenin Str., 21.
References
1. Lashkov V.G. Sevooborot i plodorodie pochvy [Crop rotation and soil fertility]. M.: Izd. VNIIA, 2012. 512 s.
2. Vahrushev N.A., Rudakova L.V. Mnogoletnie travy v adaptivno-lanshaftnom zemledelii i ih vliyanie na agrofizicheskie svojstva obyknovennogo micelyarno-karbonatnogo chernozema [Perennial grasses in the adaptivelandscape agriculture and their effect on agrochemical characteristics of conventional micellar-carbonate blackearth (chernozem)] // Tekhnologiya, agronomiya i zashchita sel’skohozyajstvennyh kul’tur: mezhvuzovskij sbornik nauchnyh trudov. Zernograd, 2005. S. 182–187.
3. Posypanov G.S., Dolgodvorov V.E., Korenev G.V., Filatov V.I., Gataulina G.G.. Rastenievodstvo [Plant breeding]. M.: Kolos, 1997. 447 s.
4. Revut I.B. Fizika pochv [Physics of soil]. L.: Kolos, 1964. 320 s.
Review
For citations:
Rudakova L.V., Kravtsova E.V. THE USE OF GREEN FERTILIZERS AS ONE OF THE ASPECTS OF GREENING OF AGRICULTURE. Grain Economy of Russia. 2018;(4):15-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.31367/2079-8725-2018-58-4-15-20
Views:
455
Email this article 